Processes free fulltext baicaleinenriched fraction. This plant is usually found in both western ghats and himalayas. Oroxylum indicum is regarded as a traditional food with medicinal properties and is used widely throughout asia. Antioxidant, comet assay, oroxylum indicum, pbr322, radioprotection introduction free radicals are chemical entities characterized by high reactivity and known to be less stable than nonradicals due to the presence of one or more unpaired electrons. Bark brownishgrey, soft often covered by many corky lenticels. Genus oroxylum contains only one species which is indicum. Free radical scavenging and antioxidant potential of different extracts of oroxylum indicum in vitro. Ahad and others published therapeutic potential of oroxylum indicum. To date, standard clinical treatment for gbm is limited in effectiveness and could impose additional side effects. Kurz is the species of the genus oroxylum within the family bignoniaceae, which is a precious tree species in china, native in guangxi, fujian, sichuan, guizhou, and yunnan. Protection of radiationinduced dna damage in albino rats.
Kurz of nepalese origin article pdf available october 2010 with 590 reads how we measure reads. In vitro antioxidant potential of different parts of. Evidencebased complementary and alternative medicine. Phytochemistry and free radical scavenging activities of. Oroxylum indicum, shyonaka, broken bones plant, indian. See status, confidence level, source for definitions. Glioblastoma multiforme gbm is the most malignant subtype of primary brain cancer. Pdf free radical scavenging and antioxidant potential of.
Herbarium catalogue 5 records date reference identified as barcode type status. Oroxylum indicum wikispecies, free species directory. Oroxylum indicum is a species of flowering plant belonging to the family bignoniaceae, commonly called midnight horror, oroxylum, kampong, or indian trumpet flower. Kurz is a medium sized deciduous tree commonly known as sonapatha, shyonaka, or shivnak. If you experience drowsiness, dizziness, hypotension or a headache as sideeffects when using oroxylum indicum medicine then it may not be safe to drive a vehicle or operate heavy machinery. Leaves 24pinnately compound, borne nearly at stem apex, 60 cm. However, the mechanism underlying the antiadipogenesis of this plant has not been fully investigated. Oroxylin a is a flavone that is present in oroxylum indicum and in scutellaria baicalensis. Oroxylum indicum bignoniaceae, also known as sonapatha or shyonaka is commonly used herbal medicine in ayurvedic system. Bignoniaceae shyonaka, broken bones plant, indian trumpet flower, tree of damocles, midnight horror origin. One can read online and download ayurveda ebooks for free. Free radical scavenging, oroxylum indicum, different parts, polyphenolic compounds. Bignoniaceae or broken bones tree, which is distributed. The board of trustees of the royal botanic gardens, kew.
In vitro antioxidant activity from leaves of oroxylum indicum l. Semantic scholar extracted view of oroxylum indicum vent. Chemical and biological investigation of essential oil of. Investigation on the in vitro antioxidant capacity of. The results were analyzed by principal component analysis pca to evaluate the similarity. Oroxylum refers to the seeds from the tree oroxylum indicum, commonly called the tree of damocles. Oroxylum indicum is a fastgrowing, lanky and sparsely limbed evergreen or partly deciduous tree with an open, irregular crown. Medicinal tree shyonak oroxylum oroxylum indicum shyonakoroxylum indicum is a medicinal tree, which is used in many ayurvedic medicines. The bark, flowers, root bark, fruit, and seeds contain medicinal properties used to treat various afflictions. Free radical scavenging, oroxylum indicum, different parts, polyphenolic compounds antioxidants are now standing on the mainstay of the treatment and prevention of several diseases. Oroxylum indicum is one of the ingredient of dasamoolam, the officinal part being the root. Because the root extracts of both plants have been shown to have antiallergic effects, the authors investigated whether oroxylin a is likely to have.
The genus oroxylum is in the family bignoniaceae in the major group angiosperms flowering plants. Media in category oroxylum indicumthe following 34 files are in this category, out of 34 total. The tree is called broken bones tree mainly because when it grows large, leaf stalks that wither and fall off to the base of the tree, making it appear like a pile of broken limb bones. Root is often adulterated with stem, and this study of the chemical nature and the antimicrobial action of stem and root would give an insight into the medicinal values of the drug. All parts of this tree is used as medicine to treat many diseases. Pharmacists also advise patients not to drink alcohol with medicines as. Plant details information about oroxylum indicum plant. Antiallergic effect of oroxylin a from oroxylum indicum. Oroxylum indicum bignoniaceae a broken bone tree is a native tree often grown as an ornamental for its strange appearance. Here, the gbm inhibitory effect of baicalein, a bioactive flavonoid extracted. Oroxylum indicum is a deciduous tree native to india.
A wide range of plants contain compounds with angiogenesis modulating properties. Ahad and others published therapeutic potential of. Leaves compound, 23 pinnate, with opposite pinnae, very large 90150 cm long, almost triangular in outline. Antiarthritic activity of root bark of oroxylum indicum l. Roots, leaves and stems of oroxylum indicum have been used as a single drug or as a component of certain compound drug preparations in the indian ayurvedic system of medicine for treatment of various disorders as well as used as a tonic and rasayana drug. Antiallergic effect of oroxylin a from oroxylum indicum using in vivo and in vitro experiments. Kurz is an accepted name this name is the accepted name of a species in the genus oroxylum family bignoniaceae. Ethnopharmacological inspections of organic extract of oroxylum indicum. Calosanthes indica linnaeus blume trees 610 m tall. Extracts from raw materials from different plant parts, tissuecultured plants, and callus cultures of oroxylum indicum were analyzed for in vitro antioxidant activities determined by dpph radical scavenging assay and evaluated for phytochemical profiles by tlc and lcms methods.
Tetu, aralu, broken bones tree, tree of damocles, bhutvriksh, midnight horror. We are helping you to learn ayurveda through ancient ayurvedic books. Oroxylum indicum pdf oroxylum indicum bignoniaceae, also known as sonapatha or shyonaka is commonly used herbal medicine in ayurvedic system. Geographical distribution of oroxylum indicum oroxylum indicum is native to. Oroxylum indicum has long been used in asian traditional medicine to prevent and treat respiratory diseases, diabetes, diarrhea and other conditions. The record derives from iplants which reports it as an accepted name record 317739 with original publication details. In vitro antioxidant potential of different parts of oroxylum indicum. Making most religious khada, page marking of buddhists literature, religious decoration etc all are done by its white papery seeds. Oroxylum indicum linnaeus bentham ex kurz, forest fl. Mostly sighted along the river banks or slopes of the hills except in the western drier area, the plant is distributed throughout india and south east asia. The young fruits of this plant have also been consumed as vegetables. Leaves and bark extracts exhibits highest free radical scavenging activity than bark, stem and fruit extract.
It belongs to family bignoniaceae and is widely distributed throughout. Oroxylum indicum, which is called pheka in thai, is a traditional thai plant in the bignoniaceae family with various ethnomedical uses such as as an astringent, an antiinflammatory agent, an antibronchitic agent, an antihelminthic agent and an antimicrobial agent. Bignoniceae is a commonly known medicinal plant that distributes throughout the territory of vietnam, particularly in the southern and the central highlands of vietnam. In order to promote public education and public safety, equal justice for all, a better informed citizenry, the rule of law, world trade and world peace, this. This is very well known plant in india as it is used as an indian form of medicine and it was also stated in ayurveda as a rasayana drugs.
Oroxylum indicum in world checklist of selected plant families. Phytochemical and antimicrobial study of oroxylum indicum. Medicinal tree shyonak oroxylum oroxylum indicum bimbima. In vitro propagation of oroxylum indicum an endangered medicinal tree. A taxonomic species within the family bignoniaceae midnight horror. Ethnopharmacological inspections of organic extract of oroxylum. Oroxylum indicum is known as totola in nepalese language.
In india, it is called syonakh or trumpet tree due to the resemblance of its flowers to. Ayurveda ebooks your guide to ayurveda free download. Pdf oroxylum indicum a medicinal plant of north east india. Issn bioactive properties of phenolics present in oroxylum. Free radical scavenging potential of the different extracts of leaves of oroxylum. Commonly known as the indian trumpet tree, oroxylum indicum is used in ayurvedic medicine, a system of healing that has been practiced for several thousand years in india and the surrounding area. Molecules free fulltext screening for antibacterial.
Belonging to the family bignoniaceae is a medium sized tree, distributed throughout india in moist deciduous to evergreen forests up to an altitude of 1200. Recently, numerous bioactive compounds isolated from natural plants appear to have beneficial anticancer properties. The tree has been named after an incident depicted in an ancient story by cicero, in which there is a sword hanging over the head of damocles, from which we get the wellknown. Oroxylum indicum bignoniaceae, also known as sonapatha or shyonaka is commonly used herbal medicine. Bignoniaceae is a mediumsized tree that grows in asian tropical and subtropical lowaltitude open forests and is cultivated on road sides and slopes anonymous, 1972, kochummen, 1978. Pdf on may 1, 20, chandan prasad and others published oroxylum indicum. The tree is often grown as an ornamental for its strange appearance. The use of this plant for the treatment of various ailments is part of the local tribal communities knowledge of various tribes in manipur such as anal, kuki, mao, maram, tangh.
Samatha talari et al international journal of chemtech research, 2017,105. This is an excellent resource for ayurveda practitioners and students. Oroxylum indicum a medicinal plant of north east india. Phytochemical and antimicrobial studies of oroxylum. One such plant with enormous range of medicinal properties is oroxylum indicum l. Except in the western drier area, the plant is distributed throughout india and south east asia.
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